ES
TRN-INS-G01 · v1.0
Jun 11, 2026

Glossary: Insurance Terms

Bilingual alphabetized reference
Alphabetized by English term.

A - C

EnglishSpanishDescription
Annual maximumMáximo anualMost insurance pays per year
BenefitsBeneficiosWhat the plan covers
Carrier / PayerAseguradoraCompany providing insurance (Aetna, Cigna, etc)
Category of serviceCategoría de servicioPreventive / Basic / Major / Ortho / Cosmetic
CoinsuranceCoinsurance% patient pays after deductible
Copay / CopaymentCopayFixed amount per service (common in HMO)
CoverageCoberturaBenefits included in plan

D - F

EnglishSpanishDescription
DeductibleDeducibleWhat patient pays before insurance starts
DependentDependienteFamily member of subscriber with coverage
Discount Dental Plan (DPP)Plan de descuentoNOT insurance — patient pays monthly fee for discounts
Effective dateFecha de vigenciaDate plan becomes active
EOBEOBExplanation of Benefits — detail of how insurance paid a claim
Family deductibleDeducible familiarMax combined deductible for family
Frequency limitLímite de frecuenciaHow often a procedure can repeat

G - M

EnglishSpanishDescription
Group NumberNúmero de grupoIdentifies specific plan within carrier (e.g. 303303)
HMOHMOClosed-network plan with primary dentist
IndemnityIndemnityTraditional plan, no network, pays % of UCR
In-networkEn la redDentist contracted with insurance
Lifetime maximumMáximo vitalicioMost paid in lifetime (orthodontics)
MedicaidMedicaidState plan for low income
MedicareMedicareFederal plan for 65+
Medicare Advantage / Part CMedicare AdvantageMedicare administered by private insurer
Member ID / Subscriber IDMember IDPatient's ID in plan

N - P

EnglishSpanishDescription
NetworkRedSet of contracted providers
Out-of-network (OON)Fuera de redDentist not contracted with insurance
Plan VariantPlan VariantAtypical rules or frequencies within a plan
PPOPPOFlexible plan with in-network and OON benefits
PredeterminationPredeterminaciónEstimate submitted to insurance to confirm coverage

S - U

EnglishSpanishDescription
SubscriberSuscriptorPlan holder (the employee)
UCRUCRUsual, Customary & Reasonable — standard market fee
Waiting periodPeríodo de esperaTime from effective date before a service is covered